A new study from
the University Florida said Gulf of Mexico recreational fishermen were impacted
to the tune of over a half billion dollars after the Deepwater Horizon oil
spill.
The study appeared online in July
in the Journal
of Environmental Management
According to the study, Recreational
anglers who normally fish in the Gulf of Mexico lost up to $585 million dollars
from lost fishing opportunities in the year of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
and could be entitled to compensation.
UF food and resource economics professor Sherry Larkin said
that in the Gulf oil spill, those monies would likely not go back to individual
fishermen, but instead might fund ecosystem improvements or to stock more fish
in the Gulf on the fishermen’s behalf.
The study covers fishing areas
off the coasts of Louisiana to Florida and up to North Carolina.
In the case of Florida, following
the oil spill, fishermen who normally might have gone to Pensacola, for
example, would either not fish or might instead head to the Atlantic Coast.
Researchers used an economic
formula that uses the cost of accessing a recreational activity, primarily
travel costs, to assess the activity’s value.
Researchers studied three types
of anglers: those who fished from shore, those who piloted private or rental
boats offshore and those who paid for guide boats to take them fishing.
In December 2012, BP agreed to
pay $2.3 billion to commercial fishermen, seafood boat captains and crew,
seafood vessel owners and oyster leaseholders, but trustees have yet to seek
compensation on behalf of recreational fishermen.
The UF study is the first
research study to estimate recreational fishing losses following such a large
oil spill.
At 206 million gallons, the
Deepwater Horizon was the largest marine oil spill in history.
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