The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
has determined that the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ interim plan for
operating Jim Woodruff Dam on the Apalachicola River will not threaten
federally protected freshwater mussels and the Gulf sturgeon fish in Florida.
The Apalachicola
River ,
which is formed by the Chattahoochee
and Flint
Rivers
in Georgia
where they meet in Lake
Seminole ,
is home to three freshwater mussel species listed under the Endangered Species
Act.
They are the threatened purple
bankclimber and Chipola slabshell, and the endangered fat threeridge.
The Gulf sturgeon, which is listed as
threatened, spawns in the river below Woodruff Dam at Lake
Seminole .
The Corps’ of Engineers recently
reduced the amount of water flowing
through the dam to hold more water upstream during the ongoing drought.
The Corps can cut the flow to as low
as 4,500 cubic feet per second during an extreme drought; since early May
they’ve been holding the flow to about 5,000 cubic feet per second of water
into the Apalachicola River.
The
primary purpose of the minimum release is to conserve water for drinking and
other purposes upstream while still protecting sea life and the Apalachicola
bay Seafood industry downstream.
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